{"id":"W1532924711","doi":"10.1029/2005wr004224","title":"Plume persistence due to aquitard back diffusion following dense nonaqueous phase liquid source removal or isolation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Resources Research","topic":"Groundwater flow and contamination studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":312,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Aquifer; Plume; Geology; Advection; Silt; Trichloroethylene; Artesian aquifer; Soil science; Groundwater; Piezometer; Hydrology (agriculture); Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Meteorology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001276769,0.0002339,0.0002618218,0.0002091344,0.000920775,0.0002196159,0.0005607266,0.0001029128,0.002870053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009572132,0.0001576278,0.0001338603,0.0004373875,0.0002101478,0.0003698518,0.001172172,0.0003050471,0.007809337],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004513579,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009332866,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005294537,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007620712,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996224,0.0003382088,0.0003566231,0.000689253,0.00140602,0.0009858655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990544,0.0001235526,0.00003245657,0.0004425656,0.00004930103,0.0002977253],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003600648,0.0007732554,0.003728315,0.00005144691,0.0001009907,0.0008322255,0.1269143,0.002224349,0.6131412,0.000003561743,0.007423839,0.2412058],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001406862,0.001088041,0.001056823,0.00005318861,0.00001705425,0.0001177434,0.002861986,0.005714606,0.02342342,0.000006790907,0.9638659,0.0003875204],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893318,0.00006171848,0.003875135,0.00264183,0.00006910465,0.0005255062,0.000003425073,0.000066287,0.00342519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.890149,0.000007860195,0.001113456,0.0003276918,0.0001846444,0.00005788733,0.00001077592,0.00003341036,0.1081153],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9564421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980415,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04926963781550788,"score_gpt":0.3142800374957083,"score_spread":0.2650103996802004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}