{"id":"W1541302464","doi":"10.1038/npg.els.0000983","title":"Protein Production for Biotechnology","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of Life Sciences","topic":"Animal Genetics and Reproduction","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Aptose Biosciences (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Recombinant DNA; Transgene; Bacteria; Protein expression; Biotechnology; Production (economics); Gene; Biology; Chemistry; Food science; Biochemistry; Genetics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005924445,0.001859131,0.001153467,0.001928734,0.001077517,0.001840815,0.001475651,0.0009807906,0.06102879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006496524,0.0005843633,0.001055514,0.002272779,0.0003919177,0.001156437,0.001504835,0.002421408,0.1257308],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000948751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007598375,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008273693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001107397,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994886,0.00004846739,0.00003618823,0.0001071585,0.0002667835,0.00005280161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997815,0.0000229552,0.0000216571,0.00006845489,0.00007518327,0.0000301272],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000202794,0.0001925806,0.0002577326,0.00233952,0.00005161946,0.0006016219,0.0001231733,0.0004768808,0.515222,0.02011737,0.1475387,0.3128761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002909528,0.00006044761,0.0003559937,0.000148829,0.00002318245,0.0004316265,0.00001751641,0.0004147956,0.09162869,0.002685102,0.9041895,0.00001520068],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01786955,0.03673081,0.3284922,0.004972968,0.007055201,0.002703284,0.02850778,0.01394469,0.5597235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03859869,0.03684859,0.208904,0.001616517,0.0006273656,0.001878757,0.04769461,0.003085258,0.6607463],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06102879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2041616,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01311380498094132,"score_gpt":0.2601709731367517,"score_spread":0.2470571681558104,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}