{"id":"W1543836440","doi":"","title":"Reading in the Digital Age: Using Electronic Books as a Teaching Tool for Beginning Readers.","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology","topic":"Child Development and Digital Technology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reading (process); Electronic publishing; Mathematics education; Teaching method; Electronic learning; Educational technology; Reading comprehension; Computer science; Pedagogy; Multimedia; Psychology; Linguistics; World Wide Web; The Internet","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001219352,0.0001819588,0.0002069856,0.0008602176,0.001497522,0.003111177,0.0006018606,0.001251498,0.009080261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00632385,0.0001485549,0.0002091366,0.0005567781,0.000774761,0.003788976,0.001838599,0.000975778,0.002333733],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006247954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001859052,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004037554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01430773,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999469,0.0002188924,0.00002745495,0.00004863159,0.0001354527,0.0001006007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980057,0.001000515,0.0001518167,0.0000917393,0.0002816984,0.0004684872],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002015416,0.001881457,0.05671079,0.0010018,0.00002285267,0.003958053,0.1277403,0.00005058419,0.004081941,0.006632643,0.04430173,0.7534163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001350031,0.001210979,0.2409902,0.003827268,0.0002745717,0.01079044,0.2606324,0.0002912842,0.007578574,0.01024923,0.4638931,0.0001271305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7439294,0.02668765,0.002849659,0.01423979,0.0007465757,0.000197021,0.0002988963,0.0002606321,0.2107904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8936804,0.02269588,0.009804586,0.002035599,0.0002402746,0.0001519717,0.0001794345,0.00005420755,0.07115772],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009080261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03037649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01795131129204384,"score_gpt":0.2853279769686615,"score_spread":0.2673766656766177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}