{"id":"W1545240173","doi":"10.1109/ccece.2000.849769","title":"Energy flow principles of IGBT inverters in wind energy conversion systems","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Wind power; Insulated-gate bipolar transistor; Turbine; Voltage; Renewable energy; Electrical engineering; Inverter; Energy transformation; Engineering; Energy (signal processing); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Control (management)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003302824,0.00008553032,0.0001424705,0.0001086002,0.000009764533,0.00001047496,0.00006982815,0.00006462341,0.0001698611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002449787,0.00007985016,0.00002877668,0.0001233142,0.00001125202,0.0000848182,0.0000123926,0.00002812442,0.000005968961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000361006,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002584635,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003682084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008093851,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994918,0.00001545396,0.0002019782,0.00008810485,0.00007684732,0.0001258166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998006,0.00001577052,0.0000217352,0.0001088302,0.00001878595,0.00003430929],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004066062,0.0000175481,0.0004494953,0.00004745929,0.00002035819,0.000003039158,0.0001095244,0.9850879,0.001933228,0.001051521,0.001279863,0.009996028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004078687,0.00001204141,0.00005585848,0.00002638587,0.000004090914,0.000001746243,0.00003495219,0.9789405,0.00238236,0.000002799349,0.01804339,0.00008793608],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1232717,0.03282275,0.6720057,0.0002977282,0.00410397,0.0005461443,0.00004431114,0.001307031,0.1656007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976957,0.001062502,0.0002937088,0.00003728356,0.00003284712,0.000003503417,0.000009104195,0.00001314479,0.0008521778],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.874424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3256195,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008353374987579237,"score_gpt":0.1450316025038875,"score_spread":0.1366782275163083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}