{"id":"W1546338243","doi":"10.1086/345981","title":"The Cluster Mass Function from Early Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data: Cosmological Implications","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Astrophysical Journal","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Apache (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Sky; Physics; Cluster (spacecraft); Normalization (sociology); Astrophysics; Redshift; Galaxy; Amplitude; Galaxy cluster; Degeneracy (biology); Magnitude (astronomy); Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005231391,0.0001978732,0.0001782361,0.00002111327,0.001241375,0.0007887377,0.0008279449,0.00003407363,0.0001167957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000062778,0.0001103045,0.0001201908,0.0002000934,0.0002260107,0.0008514803,0.000140252,0.0005782117,0.0003268166],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005973945,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009684663,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009089535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005472064,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982056,0.0004171709,0.0004082546,0.0002358815,0.0003215575,0.0004115373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980708,0.0005073184,0.0002789405,0.0007989015,0.0001888285,0.0001551924],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008401189,0.0001496303,0.9702714,4.174048e-7,0.0001902063,2.158435e-8,0.0001207713,0.00010189,0.000332281,0.02369785,0.003090961,0.001960549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003787639,0.00009628576,0.9271638,0.000002901376,0.00003931231,0.000004036202,0.000188365,0.0003395534,0.00001037789,0.07033047,0.001325461,0.0001206372],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.91027,0.00002446874,0.08803361,0.0005242444,0.0003255389,0.0001548287,0.0002858416,0.00002165716,0.0003597655],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998121,0.000003280013,0.0003841526,0.00001135256,0.0009500299,0.00001371134,0.0002950532,0.0000192234,0.0002022194],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08785093,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9547777,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02162401023499921,"score_gpt":0.2304388323056228,"score_spread":0.2088148220706236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}