{"id":"W1546808051","doi":"10.1111/j.1532-950x.2007.00331.x","title":"Biomechanical Flexion–Extension Forces in Normal Canine Lumbosacral Cadaver Specimens Before and After Dorsal Laminectomy–Discectomy and Pedicle Screw–Rod Fixation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Veterinary Surgery","topic":"Veterinary Orthopedics and Neurology","field":"Veterinary","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Laminectomy; Cadaveric spasm; Discectomy; Anatomy; Lumbosacral joint; Cadaver; Range of motion; Fixation (population genetics); Surgery; Spinal cord; Lumbar","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001040106,0.0004296744,0.0005818513,0.0006190051,0.0001688613,0.00005802156,0.0001103605,0.0002933528,0.0003710522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008389393,0.0004114073,0.0001232227,0.0003823126,0.0002273004,0.0005210825,0.0004461562,0.000373483,0.00002017061],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005775058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004368947,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003544996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000494658,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970597,0.0001891189,0.000739514,0.0008384822,0.0003205776,0.0008526295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987711,0.0003705689,0.0001691689,0.0003755503,0.0000575922,0.0002559965],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.03025563,0.0008259389,0.6338862,0.0005900339,0.0001349931,0.07153084,0.001740145,0.000004575887,0.220626,0.0002540878,0.0008221549,0.03932948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001080138,0.004900037,0.9718444,0.00009817175,0.00003033558,0.01397134,0.00008686557,0.0009206669,0.0002607983,0.0001161701,0.00615039,0.0005406293],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977162,0.0003939527,0.00007128368,0.0004635588,0.0006719177,0.0003239327,0.00005522393,0.0001023355,0.0002015603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984594,0.0001230427,0.0002650053,0.0004758413,0.0003375208,0.000035185,0.00009967153,0.00006782939,0.0001365126],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3379583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998338,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0349933594878207,"score_gpt":0.293214429608907,"score_spread":0.2582210701210863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}