{"id":"W1549246573","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.871208","title":"Trade Liberalization and Institutional Change","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Global trade and economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"International economics; International trade; Liberalization; Business; Free trade; Economics; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00110051,0.0001324584,0.0003198668,0.001396501,0.0007762171,0.003775783,0.0003068668,0.00120683,0.01337683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004431097,0.0001101928,0.0002338137,0.003085179,0.003764961,0.003014438,0.001415015,0.001109678,0.0004005045],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001446032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009015373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002768151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0038373,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995244,0.0001685817,0.00002289216,0.00007884718,0.00004562385,0.0001596821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938552,0.002651105,0.002224536,0.0003844579,0.0002447259,0.0006399805],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002644184,0.0002326769,0.09643352,0.0001054146,0.0001387723,0.0007033554,0.001306589,0.006220874,0.0003701728,0.8553846,0.004455064,0.03438453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007478918,0.00008752668,0.130715,0.00009518035,0.00007635101,0.0003237212,0.004063368,0.003679215,0.0003463859,0.8391104,0.02139856,0.000029488],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8218576,0.006420746,0.002474952,0.02008821,0.000100813,0.00001890131,0.0005368084,0.0000524146,0.1484496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978829,0.0006116324,0.00006165262,0.0001284957,0.00005252408,0.000001904924,0.00003332354,0.000002029185,0.001225552],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01337683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04474998,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04509856520173436,"score_gpt":0.20679521937931,"score_spread":0.1616966541775756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}