{"id":"W1549401724","doi":"10.22329/il.v24i2.2139","title":"Figures of Argument (OSSA 2005 Keynote Address)","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Informal Logic","topic":"Historical Linguistics and Language Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rhetorical question; Antithesis; Dialectic; Argument (complex analysis); Humanism; Set (abstract data type); Rhetorical device; Rhetoric; Epistemology; Heuristic; Computer science; Cognitive science; Linguistics; Sociology; Philosophy; Psychology; Programming language","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007555853,0.0007598273,0.0004539692,0.001747109,0.004130911,0.004959444,0.0006485559,0.004377855,0.07426549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0023727,0.0003565134,0.0005645969,0.00157159,0.002532983,0.004570353,0.001835435,0.004074686,0.01967145],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002809376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009609784,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0102476,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01984011,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995865,0.0001523891,0.00002505435,0.00008930938,0.00009817232,0.00004857649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999523,0.0002479564,0.00003815025,0.00003626078,0.000123777,0.00003077642],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004054536,0.00002070195,0.0002231458,0.00009209078,0.000007224777,0.0001095322,0.001544554,0.00007473995,0.000174457,0.4139421,0.5602218,0.02354909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007027478,0.000007709414,0.0005973756,0.0001447595,0.000004437013,0.00009747866,0.0005019564,0.00007158539,0.00009143913,0.03068882,0.9677814,0.000006008084],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.002962171,0.03857912,0.003524994,0.06808377,0.01442564,0.00004919522,0.0007749243,0.000151421,0.8714488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.110619,0.01361554,0.002828553,0.02589277,0.01202884,0.0001901396,0.0008750499,0.0002996106,0.8336506],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07426549,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2484428,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02889969253611322,"score_gpt":0.2428489591596215,"score_spread":0.2139492666235083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}