{"id":"W1549961712","doi":"10.7275/978413","title":"Documenting the History of Oxygen Depletion in Lake St. Croix, Minnesota, Using Chironomidae Remains in the Sedimentary Record","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst)","topic":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Park Service; University of Minnesota","keywords":"Chironomidae; Sedimentary rock; Paleolimnology; Archaeology; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Oceanography; Environmental science; Physical geography; History; Geochemistry; Holocene; Ecology; Geography; Biology; Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001482256,0.0001343225,0.000208805,0.0001806454,0.0002264105,0.00001370671,0.000762234,0.000132195,0.002769234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002142422,0.0001257444,0.00009859583,0.0006256338,0.0004908325,0.0007075641,0.0004392085,0.0004073324,0.00009009273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007494919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003442884,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008164168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1328382,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984743,0.0003819723,0.0002038576,0.0003092902,0.0002750902,0.0003555106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993154,0.000104785,0.000199844,0.0003290437,0.000008590143,0.00004228088],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000146878,0.0001391006,0.9218209,0.00003014734,0.00003910937,0.0001190553,0.01747821,0.008762997,0.002439036,0.00004309861,0.04815887,0.0008225267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001298325,0.00007817929,0.8935212,0.00006008041,0.00006120512,0.000005812093,0.02657657,0.0107223,0.00003317622,0.000295243,0.06709757,0.0002503273],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950989,0.00005054432,0.00005175592,0.001831404,0.0002488518,0.0002688635,0.00002528445,0.00001960357,0.002404715],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974868,0.00006411147,0.0005595134,0.0004560984,0.00001760643,7.727195e-7,0.00005032141,0.00001161912,0.001353195],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1246741,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984406,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02040990902855906,"score_gpt":0.1952565159879597,"score_spread":0.1748466069594007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}