{"id":"W1553012382","doi":"10.1002/9780470015902.a0000278.pub3","title":"Action Potentials: Generation and Propagation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Encyclopedia of Life Sciences","topic":"Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Membrane potential; Ion channel; Biophysics; Voltage-gated ion channel; Sodium channel; Cardiac action potential; Exocytosis; Resting potential; Ventricular action potential; Chemistry; Electrochemical gradient; Electrophysiology; Membrane; Light-gated ion channel; Repolarization; Biology; Neuroscience; Sodium; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001844964,0.0001293899,0.0002074568,0.0001891486,0.000148224,0.00001489457,0.0002473042,0.0001491364,0.0004785114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008246131,0.0001021932,0.00002980477,0.000308324,0.0009259709,0.0001321618,0.00008363044,0.0001757971,0.00005596675],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003784879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001584293,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000342614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001536235,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998607,0.0002970971,0.0001836467,0.0005161838,0.000228891,0.0001671224],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994824,0.0001025588,0.0002247523,0.0001070829,0.0000115062,0.0000716801],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001551093,0.00003569961,0.0003023504,0.00007924289,0.000005391393,0.000002519572,0.00008609724,0.000005357262,0.7818165,0.001187715,0.2132656,0.003198021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000812927,0.002014565,0.00238862,0.0001483187,0.00005638639,0.00003055015,0.0001347265,0.002329889,0.3185485,0.001622951,0.6709307,0.0009818111],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06908775,0.0008310142,0.0001781965,0.001412628,0.001960922,0.0007844458,0.00005054204,0.0001892216,0.9255053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.659313,0.03880325,0.001068608,0.002511314,0.004726341,0.0001061488,0.00004486051,0.0002593194,0.2931671],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6323382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5239364,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07996210787523116,"score_gpt":0.329537201339218,"score_spread":0.2495750934639869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}