{"id":"W1557127241","doi":"","title":"A single-stage AC-DC forward converter with input power factor correction and reduced DC bus voltage","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Telecommunications Energy Conference","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Converters; Ripple; Power factor; Single stage; Pulse-width modulation; Power (physics); Voltage; Computer science; Forward converter; Electronic engineering; Boost converter; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002987082,0.000397387,0.0006411163,0.0004400084,0.0003464922,0.0006718833,0.0009674343,0.0005109215,0.01151894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00040101,0.000275037,0.0003872758,0.0004951554,0.0002199794,0.001079215,0.0002416716,0.000688805,0.002902751],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002400587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006091531,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003580872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001284737,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998099,0.00001280206,0.00001261583,0.00003766287,0.0001080987,0.00001895937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997423,0.00005968532,0.00002010174,0.000053836,0.0001061459,0.00001778692],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000208853,0.0001516308,0.0003460304,0.0005844543,0.00003298785,0.0001996997,0.00005919448,0.00199021,0.7237515,0.005669884,0.002070153,0.2649354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002237374,0.001666918,0.002824038,0.0001186617,0.0001282109,0.004168787,0.00007910125,0.06000597,0.851414,0.006551364,0.07274044,0.00007876349],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1081435,0.001126321,0.8590371,0.0003149202,0.0005655315,0.0006295283,0.000414394,0.002566667,0.02720204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6432019,0.001276243,0.3158384,0.0002659205,0.0001971173,0.0003661236,0.0004375808,0.0001525238,0.03826409],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01151894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03853476,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01810960360148146,"score_gpt":0.2340479542143991,"score_spread":0.2159383506129177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}