{"id":"W1558132635","doi":"10.1111/isqu.12037","title":"The Cost of Wiggle-Room: Looking at the Welfare Effects of Flexibility in Tariff Rates at the WTO<sup>1</sup>","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Studies Quarterly","topic":"Global trade and economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Tariff; Flexibility (engineering); Panacea (medicine); Negotiation; Rules of origin; International economics; Welfare; Economics; Point (geometry); International trade; Law; Political science; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003786827,0.0003975984,0.0006610772,0.001470346,0.0009945153,0.003833679,0.0009497734,0.001478136,0.01100369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01788717,0.0002913823,0.001025195,0.00243959,0.003451442,0.005343596,0.002565427,0.003302055,0.0006056244],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002862895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001096596,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006068283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008635107,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978892,0.0009309708,0.00006567311,0.000199734,0.0004175813,0.0004968264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9893979,0.005908516,0.002669923,0.0009743344,0.0006347923,0.0004145609],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002168305,0.0006955601,0.1314296,0.0005371423,0.0006636492,0.001112229,0.002605517,0.07178706,0.003424571,0.6251582,0.01709945,0.1433188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000259517,0.001116202,0.2351557,0.0006557941,0.0007826695,0.0005611051,0.007234732,0.03785175,0.005694018,0.6545262,0.05590679,0.0002555028],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8477015,0.004787138,0.01711419,0.01924448,0.0001988406,0.00007599934,0.003038277,0.0001380119,0.1077014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930535,0.0007556347,0.001408307,0.0007243896,0.00007144555,0.00003429793,0.0003487267,0.00003453332,0.003569058],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01100369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03681093,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03704011852501628,"score_gpt":0.2537237960129828,"score_spread":0.2166836774879666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}