{"id":"W1560590698","doi":"10.1111/geoa.12074","title":"Holocene soils/paleosols in the okstindan mountains, nordland: stratigraphy and extractable fe and al","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geografiska Annaler Series A Physical Geography","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; York University","funders":"Brock University; York University","keywords":"Paleosol; Geology; Soil water; Gleysol; Geochemistry; Weathering; Ammonium oxalate; Vegetation (pathology); Holocene; Pedogenesis; Chronosequence; Physical geography; Soil science; Paleontology; Chemistry; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006678147,0.0003299637,0.0004244834,0.0002798913,0.0005227763,0.0001925948,0.0003689979,0.0001542617,0.00008953201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004865737,0.000208894,0.0001340351,0.0007429263,0.001344383,0.0004130057,0.00004159958,0.000662177,0.00002505539],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":2.740022e-7,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002047549,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001120761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004649051,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974335,0.0004880012,0.0002685902,0.0005940382,0.0003522113,0.0008636304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988166,0.0004729397,0.00008667757,0.0003479572,0.00005665558,0.0002191334],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001375776,0.00008056152,0.9923782,0.00003653978,0.00004003566,0.00002573856,0.0004382069,0.00003168527,0.000006182231,0.0005504245,0.0001558183,0.006118968],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005031954,0.0006108109,0.9854773,0.00001656961,0.00002658906,0.0001198261,0.0004734423,0.0009426689,0.000009591977,0.008074217,0.003463438,0.0002823205],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905698,0.001257209,0.000009497083,0.002973185,0.00006959732,0.0003001077,0.0000443967,0.00004639721,0.004729819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978154,0.0005439395,0.0001676496,0.001202145,0.0001069152,0.00001850243,0.000108638,0.000005780982,0.00003108484],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007523793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.851845,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009401332957603542,"score_gpt":0.2280956567931022,"score_spread":0.2186943238354986,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}