{"id":"W1560857251","doi":"10.1002/9780470261316.ch8","title":"Specification‐Based Applications of Stability in Steel Design","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Structural Load-Bearing Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Column (typography); Stability (learning theory); Frame (networking); Beam (structure); Steel frame; Structural engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005737647,0.0001447434,0.0002614528,0.0003518961,0.000007711393,0.000004256589,0.000183028,0.000141849,0.003348115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001037117,0.000142347,0.0000635285,0.0004763408,0.00004281306,0.00001147326,0.000008077427,0.0001137268,0.00006926185],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008639026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002315703,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003026227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001813322,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993093,0.00002324373,0.000245083,0.0001828959,0.0001309802,0.0001084768],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999275,0.00005995206,0.00005433326,0.0005601643,0.00002054668,0.00003002083],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002438171,0.0002816927,0.007135254,0.001610191,0.0007816917,0.000005842458,0.000362793,0.1622715,0.06740357,0.002847614,0.7402417,0.01703374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001392837,0.00003762002,0.02123478,0.0002686552,0.0002338081,0.000003503307,0.0001659493,0.1111317,0.2833659,0.0004551095,0.5796008,0.002109408],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001547277,0.0005598289,0.1815543,0.00001670284,0.00005083863,0.0007104733,0.00004967989,0.0006565046,0.8162469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4024828,0.0006569813,0.2628328,0.00003324348,0.000316659,0.0006422432,0.0002630701,0.001189471,0.3315828],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4846641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9975629,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03035279016533083,"score_gpt":0.2213794951961305,"score_spread":0.1910267050307997,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}