{"id":"W1561351868","doi":"10.5539/ies.v8n8p13","title":"EFL College Students’ Attitudes towards Mobile Learning","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Education Studies","topic":"Mobile Learning in Education","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Likert scale; Psychology; Context (archaeology); Mathematics education; Scale (ratio); Mobile device; Point (geometry); Educational technology; Medical education; Pedagogy; Computer science; World Wide Web","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006359894,0.0001653574,0.0001771732,0.0002475901,0.0001636594,0.0002207622,0.001205408,0.00004631194,0.00004063318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001397556,0.0001612082,0.00005616935,0.0003572631,0.00007387264,0.0006829181,0.0004948255,0.0002049827,0.0003903201],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005540345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006808692,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005973387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008182803,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980475,0.0001271063,0.00032297,0.0004215809,0.0008879083,0.0001928878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965441,0.0001396952,0.0002038772,0.0003184177,0.002672242,0.0001217239],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002772206,0.002206843,0.5479617,0.00005592773,0.0007381709,0.000007057326,0.02909848,0.005494732,0.0001014314,0.07304049,0.1832107,0.1580568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006814718,0.0002619798,0.1065392,0.0001349007,0.00002269431,0.00005302209,0.01427542,0.001220199,0.0003039135,0.006944097,0.869064,0.0004991024],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8833206,0.005360511,0.02346403,0.009917634,0.04410107,0.0007954712,0.000006326496,0.0008038903,0.03223046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9607075,0.0001562996,0.01718524,0.0005526861,0.0006064568,0.0005978713,0.00001632735,0.00001481349,0.02016282],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6858532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6573877,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06915347944692977,"score_gpt":0.4264560128924354,"score_spread":0.3573025334455056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}