{"id":"W1563343260","doi":"10.1002/9783527635603.ch28","title":"Chemicals and Lubricant Refining","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Refining (metallurgy); Lubricant; Petrochemical; Fischer–Tropsch process; Oil refinery; Process engineering; Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Materials science; Engineering; Metallurgy; Chemistry; Waste management; Mechanical engineering; Catalysis; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002138539,0.0009418717,0.0003651795,0.002079008,0.0006800509,0.002088053,0.0005619426,0.000895797,0.06277162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002096411,0.0002934143,0.0003508414,0.002364706,0.0005389102,0.002343407,0.001130022,0.0008803278,0.02176],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001575204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001557121,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006223781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01468495,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995394,0.00002176493,0.00001377524,0.00005305592,0.0003244151,0.00004754746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999437,0.000006596965,0.000005403968,0.000007543231,0.00003158942,0.000005150202],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006665825,0.0001544375,0.0003255833,0.001268811,0.0000109291,0.0002493618,0.0002005459,0.001548472,0.01711777,0.1980987,0.1711885,0.6097703],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001707494,0.00001403735,0.0002206898,0.00009601575,0.000001931024,0.0000791946,0.00004743678,0.0001198501,0.004317014,0.002930064,0.992168,0.000004078721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003219675,0.05064639,0.002691612,0.001189714,0.0008645357,0.00007061376,0.0005931053,0.0001734219,0.9405508],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01631001,0.08956819,0.003581922,0.0005492767,0.0002958297,0.00003925419,0.001051412,0.0001120544,0.888492],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06277162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.209992,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01060358592891835,"score_gpt":0.1808423187814572,"score_spread":0.1702387328525389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}