{"id":"W1565883978","doi":"10.1002/9781118411360.wbcla022","title":"Large‐Scale Assessment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Student Assessment and Feedback","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Accountability; Scale (ratio); Bureaucracy; Politics; Test (biology); Quality (philosophy); Language assessment; Political science; Public relations; Psychology; Computer science; Mathematics education; Epistemology; Geography; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0170713,0.0007151632,0.0005034848,0.002114705,0.0018624,0.005056149,0.002037195,0.0008713063,0.03806892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07056222,0.0001959579,0.0003804744,0.002556805,0.001801794,0.0056781,0.008173919,0.001513261,0.006724482],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00276768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007230689,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004224467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006908999,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9861362,0.005773919,0.0005097147,0.001212219,0.005830937,0.0005369826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.935801,0.0262144,0.003508893,0.01033887,0.0203676,0.003769262],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001602825,0.0003722461,0.02038308,0.000448986,0.00005806998,0.0002578933,0.006751881,0.002301805,0.001373621,0.1652236,0.1196221,0.6830464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006846966,0.0004422189,0.04686566,0.0008857756,0.00005140225,0.000526089,0.01158073,0.01025972,0.003223722,0.2373133,0.68866,0.000122747],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.05449145,0.001445749,0.1322751,0.01079548,0.0008110341,0.001679575,0.001166714,0.001963331,0.7953717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7622144,0.001999625,0.07898178,0.002443329,0.0004403919,0.001418593,0.001507238,0.0009399988,0.1500546],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03806892,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1273533,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01975342632826853,"score_gpt":0.3682010653148333,"score_spread":0.3484476389865648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}