{"id":"W1568261145","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2315270","title":"Market Outcomes and Dynamic Patent Buyouts","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Intellectual Property and Patents","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Leveraged buyout; Patent law; Industrial organization; Private equity; Intellectual property; Finance; Law; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006674603,0.0001750308,0.0001733355,0.0001573568,0.0002832646,0.000375206,0.0002054727,0.00006000936,0.001165099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008578481,0.0001198065,0.00008042329,0.0001283482,0.00003696583,0.0009001191,0.00009355976,0.0008202633,0.0009366366],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001375328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009838327,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006298075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003832731,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979533,0.00001640674,0.0002333347,0.0001707325,0.000199155,0.001427066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996032,0.00002420067,0.0001268941,0.0001053585,0.0001215985,0.00001876237],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004264938,0.0005513689,0.3273145,0.0002499819,0.001360873,0.00003655546,0.0003949607,0.00003670545,0.001306015,0.1160058,0.02803622,0.5242804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003378245,0.0002312777,0.1784331,0.0001229386,0.0002185561,0.0004471878,0.003106173,0.02500134,0.00001952735,0.755617,0.03216311,0.001261522],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9740461,0.0009826191,0.0008730959,0.00313383,0.0004467878,0.0002590124,4.671896e-7,0.00006608627,0.02019204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985563,0.0006446503,0.00001648747,0.001377657,0.0002556258,0.000007726251,0.000003190718,0.00002498618,0.01210665],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6396112,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998413,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0366703386998681,"score_gpt":0.2025546779101973,"score_spread":0.1658843392103292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}