{"id":"W1569649122","doi":"","title":"Factors related to the likelihood of grade inflation at community colleges","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"NC Digital Online Collection of Knowledge and Scholarship (The University of North Carolina at Greensboro)","topic":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Grade inflation; Grading (engineering); Perception; Psychology; Higher education; Medical education; Economics; Medicine; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001250816,0.0002802683,0.0005115136,0.0003263473,0.002278927,0.00001630018,0.00071014,0.0003422552,0.000192291],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009966835,0.0002338106,0.0002691163,0.0004000338,0.0008203204,0.0007126284,0.0005139511,0.0008578558,0.00004319417],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005015793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004448533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001550748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08955621,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976415,0.0006903245,0.0005068567,0.0002605554,0.0007033242,0.0001974273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953659,0.001556428,0.001083689,0.0004651055,0.001358232,0.0001707057],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003039642,0.0002227325,0.9595997,0.00008781187,0.0003090295,0.000001000942,0.02918544,0.00006651087,0.00001318523,0.002101715,0.002774155,0.005334799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006331889,0.0002834749,0.8461447,0.0001259037,0.0002356796,0.000001841478,0.000322561,0.00002925135,0.00001563027,0.0007088472,0.151294,0.0002048935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9258571,0.0003154149,0.00000351451,0.001561004,0.0002077775,0.0009076151,0.0002537379,0.00003892388,0.07085493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8395973,0.0002688917,0.00003427233,0.00001693047,0.0000399103,5.818038e-7,0.0001413159,0.00002004463,0.1598807],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1485198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0772244382267187,"score_gpt":0.3081319259694815,"score_spread":0.2309074877427628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}