{"id":"W1571347478","doi":"10.1023/a:1015220811211","title":"History and Goals of Canadian Debris Flow Research, A Review","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Natural Hazards","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Debris flow; Subaerial; Natural hazard; Debris; Library science; Geography; Geology; Computer science; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006974091,0.0008603386,0.001043974,0.00955401,0.00248078,0.006395059,0.001532972,0.001340829,0.003958895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01008463,0.0004148714,0.0004626195,0.01842434,0.003238032,0.002399852,0.001226745,0.001267182,0.0007759139],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01928261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07794958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5390298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7771749,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984396,0.00016424,0.0001584957,0.0002303026,0.0008339152,0.0001734827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9840606,0.003956322,0.0009275242,0.0002714739,0.009427041,0.001356933],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001659986,0.00006266098,0.006885596,0.01244519,0.00009059982,0.0002134301,0.001407757,0.0006289486,0.001168193,0.009586655,0.08303428,0.8843107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007750971,0.00002425152,0.0098315,0.00518859,0.00008725542,0.000155695,0.0009046192,0.00006139612,0.0002044443,0.0014286,0.9820735,0.00003230299],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001320207,0.9805083,0.0003560513,0.01099857,0.0008889944,0.00002325471,0.000284636,0.00001716314,0.005602822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004863996,0.9889473,0.001034186,0.002109979,0.0004936627,0.00001512945,0.0002074618,0.00001141643,0.002316962],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4609702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.92737,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03616307526753598,"score_gpt":0.254229039157562,"score_spread":0.218065963890026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}