{"id":"W1575923498","doi":"10.1007/978-3-662-05086-6","title":"Topology Optimization: Theory, Methods, and Applications","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Topology Optimization in Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5761,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Topology optimization; Truss; Topology (electrical circuits); Isotropy; Index (typography); Computer science; General topology; Mathematics; Engineering; Physics; Discrete mathematics; Structural engineering; Topological space; Finite element method; Combinatorics; Programming language","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00043649,0.001600171,0.00221407,0.001844016,0.0005454663,0.002696979,0.001341922,0.001249444,0.033997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001208267,0.00094597,0.0009625619,0.003915651,0.001140397,0.00253841,0.001269974,0.002285055,0.01861834],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007491508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007364938,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00122109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002902034,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995112,0.00005199582,0.00002012461,0.00007524226,0.0003246106,0.00001679308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995023,0.0002233227,0.00002438412,0.00009067562,0.000125562,0.00003369646],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002505872,0.00003700523,0.0001320994,0.0007533335,0.0000405083,0.00005813297,0.00006696138,0.04227602,0.002143756,0.1678354,0.2295204,0.5571114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001280935,0.00003722481,0.0005097054,0.000331186,0.00003029209,0.0005999495,0.00005547417,0.06738397,0.001462893,0.2576646,0.6718582,0.00005369173],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001063561,0.07426723,0.716011,0.001805936,0.003021639,0.0000819866,0.001023208,0.001971746,0.2007536],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03697724,0.1181421,0.4442924,0.001065297,0.003051751,0.0003860685,0.002476829,0.002687409,0.3909209],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.033997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1137313,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01068767017275906,"score_gpt":0.253584747123743,"score_spread":0.2428970769509839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}