{"id":"W1576398626","doi":"","title":"Bosses of Their Own: Are Children of Immigrants More Likely than Their Parents to Be Self-Employed?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","topic":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Demographic economics; Psychology; Population; Medicine; Developmental psychology; Demography; Sociology; Political science; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008850157,0.0001919692,0.0002763128,0.0009189033,0.0007237642,0.0009284535,0.0004375975,0.000803247,0.003122462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004438364,0.0002257977,0.0003128007,0.001204515,0.0007472663,0.0008997254,0.0005435119,0.0007449051,0.0003766497],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005425856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008553613,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07555089,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08646273,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996154,0.00008121592,0.0000229357,0.00007195092,0.0000753955,0.0001330656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998316,0.0002517787,0.0008212103,0.0000659703,0.0001916082,0.0003534959],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003890436,0.00002162343,0.9935346,0.00001327012,0.00001807468,0.0001570056,0.001782889,0.00001099596,0.00003921488,0.0001192289,0.0005873907,0.003676921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004466341,0.0000444408,0.9899195,0.00004714485,0.00001892565,0.0002325853,0.008639889,0.00002676311,0.00002590561,0.00008780711,0.0009472416,0.000005148818],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970279,0.0007113086,0.00001935184,0.0008416647,0.00002382937,0.000004171803,0.0003883743,0.000001042491,0.0009824121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977548,0.0009444722,0.00003613248,0.0002256808,0.00002844455,0.000008377161,0.000382588,0.000001921068,0.0006176103],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07555089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1502222,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05070623666492165,"score_gpt":0.3379579869660162,"score_spread":0.2872517503010946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}