{"id":"W1579639289","doi":"","title":"Research on Transfer of Chinese on English Learning Based on Markedness Theory in China","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Studies in literature and language","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Markedness; Linguistics; Pronunciation; China; Sentence; Vocabulary; Second-language acquisition; Negative transfer; Psychology; Language acquisition; Sociology; First language; Political science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001556892,0.0002687838,0.0003543357,0.001863164,0.001492614,0.001011045,0.0005977688,0.0002922779,0.00392342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002963663,0.0001461534,0.0003368251,0.00254243,0.001592627,0.00287672,0.001267996,0.0005522118,0.0001311282],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003123846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004551129,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03447288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03429096,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990934,0.000179252,0.00007710078,0.0002175803,0.0002593755,0.0001732623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988251,0.0005118675,0.0001478461,0.00009526355,0.000275045,0.0001447446],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001736445,0.0004966426,0.3176408,0.0008579312,0.0001577896,0.001476615,0.08047079,0.003289262,0.005067025,0.1560913,0.001872014,0.4324062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003755075,0.0004097217,0.8930004,0.0004336446,0.0001636551,0.0004106686,0.03345578,0.008180958,0.00375834,0.04017413,0.01991473,0.00006035304],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9629118,0.001335487,0.001485562,0.0009072738,0.00002446021,0.00005319088,0.00005576606,0.00001347759,0.03321287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963631,0.0009514323,0.0003948495,0.00004907318,0.000008184793,0.00002057182,0.00003796836,0.000002911284,0.002171972],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03447288,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06854445,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0206893035658704,"score_gpt":0.3204091943120652,"score_spread":0.2997198907461948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}