{"id":"W1584522619","doi":"","title":"“Delinquents Often Become Criminals”: Juvenile Delinquency in Halifax, 1918-1935","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Érudit (Université de Montréal)","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Juvenile delinquency; Tribunal; Humanities; Juvenile; Criminology; Political science; Juvenile court; Sociology; Criminal justice; Economic Justice; Law; Art","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004005288,0.0002142897,0.000206006,0.001140975,0.009078819,0.001540049,0.0006770478,0.0006058729,0.002814305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007282642,0.0001733425,0.0001166217,0.001231584,0.002839053,0.0005250563,0.001825602,0.001441023,0.000197633],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03224485,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01284317,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9602728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9864682,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995295,0.0000505424,0.00001212867,0.00003500329,0.00007023814,0.0003026904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999413,0.00006173926,0.0000891727,0.00001335617,0.0001977707,0.0002249996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002176183,0.0001304549,0.4938392,0.0001509256,0.00004377367,0.007336088,0.3999435,0.0001784036,0.001295887,0.01423063,0.03698474,0.04564872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001058496,0.0000364777,0.7872411,0.0001220508,0.000009944329,0.0007282084,0.1258709,0.00005080672,0.0002647061,0.0002299544,0.08540819,0.0000271844],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9695904,0.002265707,0.00004073422,0.004851211,0.00008245529,0.00001866615,0.0005773312,0.00000650984,0.0225671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860893,0.001049028,0.00004329069,0.0005231861,0.00002206621,0.00001410654,0.000241882,0.000005208289,0.01201178],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03972721,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2339538,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008560088288673875,"score_gpt":0.1943068384423536,"score_spread":0.1857467501536797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}