{"id":"W158822393","doi":"","title":"A hypothesis-based approach to clinical psychophysics and to the design of visual tests: the Proctor Lecture.","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PubMed","topic":"Visual perception and processing mechanisms","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Psychophysics; Psychology; Cognitive psychology; Optometry; Computer science; Cognitive science; Perception; Medicine; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02347092,0.003334266,0.001738926,0.002911456,0.0009546453,0.003748685,0.003322139,0.003788663,0.01703602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04428849,0.001360517,0.001729535,0.0006710707,0.01075633,0.004898602,0.002905852,0.01208663,0.00506684],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003820834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003052162,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000986043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001002992,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9929008,0.004668196,0.0003481594,0.0008213929,0.001103663,0.0001579006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9764122,0.02003894,0.0004520402,0.000866667,0.0014446,0.0007855203],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003922544,0.0003000228,0.0005236437,0.001376071,0.000278297,0.0005952988,0.000647259,0.005075244,0.001675259,0.3333795,0.2960722,0.3596849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001512839,0.0004654223,0.000584599,0.000927948,0.00009865998,0.000827125,0.0002266313,0.009846175,0.0007782605,0.7414253,0.2445808,0.0000878354],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008943829,0.07069712,0.7953925,0.08469553,0.02004391,0.0007637379,0.0002730341,0.001012962,0.02622683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03510747,0.06565776,0.7825013,0.03881826,0.02598494,0.005331128,0.0004045182,0.0006511621,0.04554333],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02347092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1241276,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2407190892343507,"score_gpt":0.3428871140983044,"score_spread":0.1021680248639537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}