{"id":"W1590915718","doi":"10.1071/rd15180","title":"Retinoic acid treatment alters germ cell heterogeneity and testicular echotexture in prepubescent ram lambs","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reproduction Fertility and Development","topic":"Sperm and Testicular Function","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Rural Affairs; Ontario Ministry of Food and Agriculture; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Spermatogenesis; Germ cell; Germ; Retinoic acid; Biology; Internal medicine; Andrology; Endocrinology; Sertoli cell; Seminiferous tubule; Testosterone (patch); Age groups; Medicine; Cell biology; Cell culture; Gene","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005342205,0.0001944915,0.0002608342,0.00008800384,0.00007916343,0.00002697226,0.00002115194,0.00009942555,0.00001120617],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002730373,0.000155755,0.00002923485,0.0001299963,0.00006263799,0.00008268776,0.00003837129,0.0001141402,0.00001244972],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003675164,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002052348,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006157873,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003341189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984633,0.00006994918,0.0003164085,0.0007140563,0.0002275399,0.0002087684],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991998,0.00001423121,0.00006443001,0.0003696999,0.0001090182,0.0002428312],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002183189,0.001518826,0.9005293,0.0003261879,0.00008816909,0.00009160145,0.002972124,0.00005569441,0.01174012,0.000004666575,0.0001814394,0.08030871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001904439,0.000405139,0.8321692,0.00005014679,0.00004647753,0.0001484026,0.0001867358,0.0001310725,0.157192,0.00003466414,0.00756966,0.0001620106],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959229,0.002268968,0.0001824524,0.0005386726,0.0002278625,0.0006075482,0.000001015333,0.00007618753,0.0001743642],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969089,0.00009959473,0.002551271,0.0000885791,0.00006640576,0.00004780909,0.00003689482,0.00001129641,0.00018927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1454519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6351503,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03966994807067958,"score_gpt":0.2634570713699348,"score_spread":0.2237871232992552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}