{"id":"W1593661961","doi":"10.1002/9781118856024.ch10","title":"Internal Waves in Laboratory Experiments","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"Geophysical monograph","topic":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Internal wave; Schlieren; Inviscid flow; Rotational symmetry; Particle image velocimetry; Physics; Schlieren photography; Perturbation (astronomy); Schlieren imaging; Velocimetry; Mechanics; Acoustics; Optics; Flow visualization","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000671149,0.0003114575,0.0003965925,0.0001310513,0.00003424373,0.00004881492,0.0003730384,0.0002063678,0.004158401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001021874,0.0002579514,0.000125931,0.0006266942,0.0001910316,0.00007354973,0.00001970172,0.0002835249,0.0007346238],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001674994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003026021,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003058773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008630307,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986395,0.00006257659,0.0002116713,0.0004258615,0.0002647252,0.0003956191],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994066,0.00004438134,0.0001340777,0.0002541516,0.00001284438,0.0001479121],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006097709,0.0002122919,0.6130575,0.0002113393,0.0001728131,0.00006882677,0.0001956244,0.00002318735,0.00001407038,0.0001832742,0.3303085,0.05549161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007022702,0.0002575989,0.2991869,0.0004640897,0.00003191655,0.000001655603,0.0001370293,0.0006275454,0.00005072467,0.001699227,0.6958914,0.0009496538],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05415126,0.007699241,0.0001822717,0.0000561623,0.001248524,0.0003475211,0.0001930087,0.0004082904,0.9357137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8886058,0.001184901,0.002363992,0.0009108419,0.001810392,0.00001249829,0.0002749826,0.0002075029,0.104629],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8344546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999872,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005685576401806777,"score_gpt":0.2038038981803688,"score_spread":0.1981183217785621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}