{"id":"W1594942802","doi":"10.1155/2006/715459","title":"Hydrogen Breath Test for Diagnosis of Lactose Malabsorption: The Importance of Timing and the Number of Breath Samples","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology","topic":"Digestive system and related health","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Malabsorption; Lactose; Hydrogen breath test; Breath test; Gastroenterology; Hydrogen; Medicine; Internal medicine; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003014095,0.0004127391,0.0007813341,0.0007718201,0.0001952416,0.0005524855,0.0005984418,0.0008125149,0.001164012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01326089,0.000219436,0.0003531628,0.0008573417,0.0004375477,0.0007949845,0.0003244476,0.0006512347,0.0003480464],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003026039,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003896648,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008947815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001019983,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980094,0.0009521504,0.0002641995,0.0002190648,0.0004450182,0.0001101067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9906434,0.005767336,0.00232483,0.0002939266,0.0005222791,0.0004481845],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001007629,0.00004007051,0.9821506,0.00008588554,0.0000534075,0.0003130162,0.00002973346,0.0001496193,0.000682015,0.00001888529,0.0002917816,0.01517728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009050383,0.000773958,0.9902474,0.00007430783,0.0001261777,0.005543004,0.0001200757,0.001573308,0.0006946218,0.00007382398,0.0006679399,0.0000148961],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907365,0.006790739,0.001175254,0.0003925324,0.00005807638,0.00003831866,0.0002476193,0.0000135412,0.0005473179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967212,0.001164124,0.001545441,0.00009365051,0.00009734667,0.00001941553,0.0002822526,0.000004922882,0.00007166088],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003014095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01594031,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0101084489700711,"score_gpt":0.238830862584268,"score_spread":0.2287224136141969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}