{"id":"W1595542576","doi":"10.1139/y07-103","title":"Echinacea purpurea L. in children: safety, tolerability, compliance, and clinical effectiveness in upper respiratory tract infectionsThis article is one of a selection of papers published in this special issue (part 2 of 2) on the Safety and Efficacy of Natural Health Products.","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology","topic":"Herbal Medicine Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Tolerability; Echinacea (animal); Upper respiratory tract infection; Adverse effect; Respiratory tract infections; Clinical trial; Common cold; Traditional medicine; Respiratory system; Internal medicine; Immunology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003938345,0.0001029651,0.0008487643,0.0004377747,0.0000465139,0.000001126227,0.00006305281,0.00009984731,0.0004861748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001156059,0.00007571194,0.00004557501,0.0004843113,0.001011929,0.00006302061,0.00002112903,0.0008560495,1.108021e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000137685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007221904,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002779142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005403284,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976043,0.0009286203,0.000920925,0.0001820603,0.0001114986,0.0002526281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997905,0.001290679,0.0003471044,0.00007808293,0.0002043778,0.0001747872],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004141613,0.0005492375,0.9357716,0.000393379,0.0001575213,0.000006349007,0.0008435945,0.00001139516,0.05000874,0.00004460067,0.0004805749,0.007591357],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004657374,0.002601518,0.9752761,0.0003214545,0.00003461832,0.0000324901,0.00008499875,0.00001243653,0.01646051,0.00006093695,0.0004132892,0.00004428682],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933494,0.0009629147,3.421085e-7,0.004696092,0.0002097219,0.0006155361,0.00001102362,8.31093e-7,0.000154154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984704,0.0007308201,0.00001284917,0.0004602375,0.000314498,0.000001823106,0.000001168098,0.00000472015,0.000003525177],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03950445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5323274,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03293349779196729,"score_gpt":0.3729918551319421,"score_spread":0.3400583573399748,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}