{"id":"W1596568583","doi":"10.1002/9780470988459.ch3","title":"Near‐Infrared Spectroscopy for Process Analytical Chemistry: Theory, Technology and Implementation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"ABB (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Infrared spectroscopy; Infrared; Spectroscopy; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Nanotechnology; Process engineering; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000710426,0.0003723521,0.0005099655,0.0002707251,0.00008272987,0.00007879671,0.0002722437,0.0006377546,0.1335906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006765277,0.0003415096,0.00009713052,0.0005473279,0.000225974,0.00003203953,0.00005179675,0.0002414569,0.00002115283],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008551295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001116237,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001493613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001638568,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985307,0.000003405413,0.0002763793,0.0005926269,0.0001714499,0.0004254611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992222,0.00005465868,0.0002142873,0.0003666382,0.00004558982,0.00009660128],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001963014,0.0003458531,0.002562109,0.002899671,0.002243745,0.000009177705,0.0001041543,9.802849e-7,0.02994077,0.01904491,0.9321355,0.01051686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001193756,0.00003997881,0.000003601127,0.00004102358,0.0008256112,0.00001576503,0.001095886,0.0002314091,0.436762,0.004677775,0.5545202,0.0005929371],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001509674,0.001489981,0.001909443,0.0002818276,0.00001633306,0.0002121753,0.0001718046,0.0005311121,0.9938776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004091507,0.0001659415,0.005324043,0.0000731404,0.0004731283,0.000148873,0.0003101339,0.0003211121,0.9890921],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4068213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999037,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007720759890083904,"score_gpt":0.3298002102354654,"score_spread":0.3220794503453814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}