{"id":"W1596834660","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-48191-3_3","title":"Undercooling of Rapidly Solidified Droplets and Spray Formed Strips of Al-Cu (Sc)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Solidification and crystal growth phenomena","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Eutectic system; Materials science; Liquidus; Supercooling; Metallurgy; Scanning electron microscope; Microstructure; Copper; Phase diagram; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Phase (matter); Composite material; Alloy; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001002567,0.0002144215,0.0003372509,0.0001702353,0.000248628,0.0003533096,0.0004476545,0.0001998661,0.001911942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001324134,0.0001565063,0.0002776281,0.0002440121,0.0002415465,0.0003831294,0.0003560681,0.000562474,0.0004190801],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003631597,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002629554,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00145776,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002311733,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999157,0.000004539166,0.00000375025,0.00002501108,0.00002955491,0.0000215099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999486,0.00001281473,0.000009512813,0.00001297313,0.00001087276,0.000005154915],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008102254,0.00001027794,0.0001402654,0.00006798944,0.000005335989,0.0001233454,0.00009053521,0.0002075948,0.9934933,0.0006965661,0.0001670467,0.00491682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001028842,0.00009280229,0.0008438261,0.000006302658,0.000006075049,0.0001064135,0.00003276339,0.001272961,0.9937594,0.0001626013,0.003702171,0.000004442732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9604687,0.002564223,0.01400815,0.0001119997,0.0001381856,0.00008090316,0.0003012794,0.0003212288,0.02200524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9752375,0.0008077815,0.008480261,0.000048037,0.00003156268,0.00003595452,0.0003181807,0.0001848811,0.01485582],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001911942,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006396055,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06111252661679244,"score_gpt":0.2733086655103699,"score_spread":0.2121961388935774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}