{"id":"W1600112519","doi":"","title":"Terrorism Offences and the Charter: A Comment on R. v. Khawaja","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Criminal Law and Evidence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Terrorism; Politics; Charter; Law; Political science; Constitution; Criminology; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007701887,0.001087663,0.001581847,0.001005015,0.0203339,0.01156418,0.007725692,0.07812548,0.005808879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01802939,0.00193564,0.002503341,0.001581207,0.01464999,0.003945062,0.002669796,0.05009758,0.002705105],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04301436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04044444,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8111261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8831853,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9908968,0.001295149,0.0006617879,0.001361803,0.002737604,0.003046957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9883851,0.00769066,0.0006866668,0.0004595421,0.001927528,0.0008505684],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001771996,0.00005695668,0.001358396,0.0001806169,0.00004482475,0.001726463,0.008725923,0.0004864477,0.001113148,0.1762811,0.8040398,0.005809169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002085957,0.00008420381,0.007025377,0.0005800379,0.0001391764,0.0002841651,0.005149136,0.0006934542,0.0008849787,0.01588815,0.9686819,0.0003808846],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.01430093,0.007320964,0.000749155,0.8850554,0.011532,0.0001423885,0.0007683493,0.0002100684,0.07992072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08078467,0.002887437,0.0007552743,0.8191436,0.006491596,0.0001516171,0.000181633,0.0001345776,0.08946963],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8111261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3799725,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01707341892154092,"score_gpt":0.3074181859859053,"score_spread":0.2903447670643644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}