{"id":"W1602559163","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.252556","title":"Markets for Ownership","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Corporate Finance and Governance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Economic rent; Inefficiency; Outcome (game theory); Incentive; Production (economics); Property rights; Business; Asset (computer security); Order (exchange); Microeconomics; Market economy; Economics; Productive efficiency; Industrial organization; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006689838,0.0002541557,0.0003488345,0.0007435987,0.0007615751,0.005378305,0.0004104628,0.001719696,0.06572639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004462678,0.0002309423,0.0003041722,0.0007125394,0.001548303,0.007721346,0.001012592,0.00158283,0.002891443],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001280855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005505762,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001480257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001986305,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995657,0.00007552574,0.00001286545,0.0001087393,0.0001445518,0.0000926932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985054,0.0005844387,0.0003545255,0.0001941693,0.0002099433,0.0001515706],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001472172,0.00001038033,0.0006321622,0.000009709218,0.000004636025,0.00002336028,0.00009547864,0.0001630268,0.000120589,0.9891116,0.003952083,0.005862354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002452495,0.0000266677,0.003039915,0.00002833879,0.00001061197,0.00007431824,0.0002515912,0.001248332,0.0002214463,0.9566243,0.03844051,0.000009349592],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1205401,0.002689064,0.0111274,0.01598775,0.0001848803,0.00003479209,0.0009496646,0.0001482193,0.8483382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9044797,0.0007860567,0.0007380785,0.0004882371,0.0002758961,0.00002962456,0.0002396622,0.0000333264,0.09292939],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06572639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2198767,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01107267690579132,"score_gpt":0.2037624225791044,"score_spread":0.1926897456733131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}