{"id":"W1606659221","doi":"10.1002/atr.1183","title":"Solving train formation problem using simulated annealing algorithm in a simplex framework","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Advanced Transportation","topic":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Simulated annealing; Simplex; Simplex algorithm; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Mathematics; Linear programming; Combinatorics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007428327,0.0007412353,0.001161828,0.0005132133,0.000614411,0.0008513956,0.0008714122,0.0009791203,0.00250736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001438709,0.0005023343,0.001117667,0.0006392554,0.0006232124,0.0006681264,0.0008027289,0.0009022381,0.0002657679],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008270245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001552103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01156902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006115502,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995999,0.0001836759,0.00002053581,0.00007145643,0.00008225149,0.00004224063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994448,0.000343741,0.00004954815,0.00004023199,0.00009678233,0.00002493379],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001303467,0.00001051494,0.0001546923,0.00002494473,0.000015574,0.00001677622,0.0000266821,0.9888404,0.0004822211,0.003542283,0.0001610712,0.006711742],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006141706,0.00001032641,0.00003340546,0.000002335601,0.000003565826,0.000004667354,0.000008420093,0.997911,0.000240755,0.001482163,0.0002943497,0.000002878815],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01698422,0.0001257528,0.9788504,0.00007374002,0.00001729514,0.00007709926,0.00003121994,0.0001702896,0.00366991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4412808,0.0002767083,0.5541902,0.00004710766,0.00001673428,0.0005523597,0.0001509715,0.00009169303,0.003393593],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01156902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02300334,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01279159767992844,"score_gpt":0.2500228988191111,"score_spread":0.2372313011391826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}