{"id":"W1606880627","doi":"10.22004/ag.econ.44572","title":"Informal irrigation in urban West Africa: An overview","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research)","topic":"Urban Agriculture and Sustainability","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Royal Holloway, University of London; Consortium of International Agricultural Research Centers; Universität Kassel; Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology; United States Agency for International Development; International Development Research Centre; World Health Organization; Department for International Development; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement; Department for International Development, UK Government","keywords":"Irrigation; Geography; Agriculture; Irrigated agriculture; Water resource management; State (computer science); Urban agriculture; Environmental planning; Agricultural economics; Environmental science; Economics; Archaeology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004122578,0.0004524321,0.0004928063,0.005742066,0.0007066517,0.002114645,0.0002461735,0.0005083961,0.002502561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007834933,0.000222982,0.0001946906,0.01166557,0.0004423698,0.001847529,0.0008243604,0.0002359996,0.00023164],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009553737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001460959,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006888757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01830628,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997265,0.00009982172,0.00004816027,0.0000286522,0.0000427694,0.00005410025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995183,0.0003025127,0.0000964096,0.000005499588,0.0000543891,0.00002293787],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001981538,0.0002017994,0.03298166,0.03350862,0.0001287744,0.003633094,0.01569877,0.001386395,0.002710898,0.01340205,0.009221224,0.8869285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002380631,0.0006263547,0.2057332,0.02078473,0.0004110936,0.006642983,0.05630434,0.001251064,0.001488368,0.00544074,0.7011935,0.00009986851],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.09772738,0.8878642,0.00119443,0.001655741,0.0001539502,0.00008400341,0.0004150125,0.00002195431,0.01088331],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1438155,0.8529691,0.0008702573,0.0002440817,0.0001474993,0.00006012843,0.0002333303,0.000005046244,0.001655086],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006888757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01369733,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07100264300204459,"score_gpt":0.3321477207225125,"score_spread":0.2611450777204679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}