{"id":"W1621286049","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-25964-2_2","title":"Computational Intelligence: An Introduction","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Studies in computational intelligence","topic":"Modeling, Simulation, and Optimization","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":178,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Computational intelligence; Key (lock); Artificial intelligence; Facet (psychology); Artificial neural network; Fuzzy logic; Data science; Character (mathematics); Software; Emerging technologies; Machine learning; Management science; Engineering; Mathematics; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005570517,0.001714692,0.001227171,0.003351532,0.0007941936,0.004318326,0.00128911,0.001507927,0.03000156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001616942,0.0006597014,0.0007341554,0.004791977,0.002316677,0.005067213,0.001640222,0.004805359,0.01601583],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001280441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00148273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001082445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002096988,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994861,0.00008478256,0.00003940057,0.0001007795,0.0002565596,0.00003237832],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999155,0.0005057664,0.00003101827,0.00008315704,0.000160986,0.00006400862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001855366,0.00008085623,0.0001489828,0.001375086,0.00002169607,0.00007919318,0.0005250346,0.001020846,0.0005324961,0.3597865,0.378061,0.2583499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003533671,0.00001261573,0.0001724483,0.0006630074,0.00000459959,0.0001183892,0.00005991104,0.0001949371,0.00005023166,0.1421136,0.8565974,0.000009233005],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006044276,0.4280335,0.02735616,0.006295856,0.008849759,0.0001372031,0.0006632127,0.0003897466,0.52767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01340571,0.4921245,0.03840252,0.008781713,0.01428133,0.0006164481,0.001634754,0.00073791,0.430015],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03000156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1003652,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1874615307306371,"score_gpt":0.4163614020022132,"score_spread":0.2288998712715762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}