{"id":"W1644364424","doi":"10.1029/155gm24","title":"Substorm Associated Spikes in High Energy Particle Precipitation","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Geophysical monograph","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Magna International (Canada); Canadian Space Agency; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Substorm; Precipitation; Particle (ecology); Geology; Geophysics; Physics; Climatology; Meteorology; Magnetosphere; Nuclear physics; Oceanography; Plasma","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001601718,0.0001504582,0.0001341873,0.000452528,0.0002203478,0.0008040342,0.0002282273,0.00028554,0.007149563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005373891,0.0001309271,0.0001926752,0.001324452,0.0001119237,0.0005693468,0.0003649073,0.0004276899,0.00165148],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003558901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002218921,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003742914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009335442,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999208,0.000004507569,0.000005103295,0.00002178979,0.00003532201,0.00001240709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998251,0.00006584615,0.00003223751,0.00002193833,0.00004383682,0.00001115693],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000419872,0.0001412511,0.1887945,0.0006633367,0.000094688,0.001503102,0.001504138,0.006643043,0.04677799,0.01464033,0.1385583,0.6002595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001000315,0.00006860794,0.8251237,0.0001266631,0.00003674813,0.0007918727,0.0004599787,0.004832847,0.01429619,0.004438449,0.1497863,0.0000285935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7331538,0.0102045,0.03230878,0.003264763,0.002126593,0.0001281252,0.04315834,0.002178008,0.1734771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8599087,0.007823033,0.0102414,0.0005060073,0.001036032,0.00006437089,0.02886859,0.0008770849,0.09067472],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007149563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02391773,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007611586871656432,"score_gpt":0.1857704659328411,"score_spread":0.1781588790611846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}