{"id":"W1644539462","doi":"10.1002/sec.1075","title":"Duth: a user‐friendly dual‐factor authentication for Android smartphone devices","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Security and Communication Networks","topic":"User Authentication and Security Systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Computer science; Android (operating system); Authentication (law); Computer security; Mobile device; Authentication protocol; Java; User Friendly; World Wide Web; Operating system","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006818859,0.0005494833,0.0005978066,0.0006500906,0.0004359891,0.0007560606,0.000853188,0.0006106162,0.00408162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001912013,0.0002696444,0.0003150759,0.0002482102,0.0004959541,0.001159676,0.002203187,0.000703794,0.001539239],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002764545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004046273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006151024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005205681,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989399,0.000260569,0.0001147693,0.0001545788,0.0003524122,0.0001777896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985588,0.0002136686,0.0001570815,0.0006361848,0.0002963587,0.0001378318],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004608646,0.000412553,0.009403571,0.0009164474,0.0001878337,0.001986344,0.001026357,0.009068453,0.3533143,0.02509312,0.02787527,0.5661072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007750943,0.002486991,0.008837263,0.0001436294,0.0001883876,0.004323024,0.0002744259,0.4927023,0.3756914,0.009227592,0.104916,0.0004337999],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1594225,0.001442458,0.7960167,0.0004463671,0.000448914,0.001114659,0.00054126,0.03011506,0.01045212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9115885,0.0001824538,0.07989642,0.00017607,0.00006066918,0.0001372597,0.0003220881,0.0001496754,0.007486816],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00408162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01365435,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01123301947591559,"score_gpt":0.2389514338933788,"score_spread":0.2277184144174632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}