{"id":"W1655205529","doi":"10.1167/15.12.890","title":"Visual Features as Carriers of Information","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Vision","topic":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Logarithm; Just-noticeable difference; Mathematics; Position (finance); Dimension (graph theory); Correlation; Invariant (physics); Orientation (vector space); Statistics; Artificial intelligence; Geometry; Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Combinatorics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001362741,0.0007704109,0.0007505689,0.003045576,0.0006149272,0.003734033,0.0007855645,0.0008356661,0.005984864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01606074,0.000817634,0.0005629172,0.001952089,0.001442064,0.006044244,0.002500201,0.0009861164,0.0007100645],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009403891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004723467,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001231412,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008048931,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983793,0.0002302143,0.00009631362,0.0003988698,0.0007487451,0.0001465979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9917905,0.003775672,0.001464396,0.001536009,0.001138828,0.000294639],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002876478,0.0002425687,0.04101846,0.002467396,0.0003902673,0.00112864,0.007958159,0.01489915,0.4058984,0.113419,0.005739411,0.403962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002943853,0.00365509,0.4227068,0.000793857,0.0008971649,0.002675593,0.002916497,0.1199685,0.1256382,0.2890012,0.03064888,0.0008038224],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7635995,0.002663361,0.2019852,0.0005437628,0.0003066045,0.000250249,0.001659625,0.001678625,0.02731316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9664302,0.0003033214,0.03113126,0.00007921589,0.00008960154,0.00007331956,0.0003216706,0.0002135531,0.001357909],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005984864,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02002138,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01304492167260807,"score_gpt":0.3146769026695753,"score_spread":0.3016319809969672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}