{"id":"W171716517","doi":"","title":"Arbitration under NAFTA Chapter 11: Past, Present, and Future","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Houston journal of international law","topic":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"International trade; Free trade; Arbitration; Political science; International trade law; Negotiation; Tribunal; Interpretation (philosophy); Government (linguistics); Free trade agreement; Commission; Sovereignty; Law; Economics; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01155461,0.0003025918,0.0003443511,0.001692182,0.004676078,0.01103618,0.001704142,0.00544097,0.009077206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01562642,0.0003687766,0.0005084157,0.00245384,0.006951401,0.004615319,0.002276742,0.003585433,0.001120746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009133445,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01176408,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02361095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02941653,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9875031,0.004500993,0.0008612731,0.0008082699,0.005217074,0.001109219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9918839,0.004189319,0.001006154,0.0003215144,0.0023888,0.0002102898],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002869093,0.00002591233,0.001918559,0.0002325064,0.000009339041,0.0003462219,0.005026716,0.0006833009,0.0002557436,0.895389,0.04905592,0.04702804],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006997462,0.0000402703,0.001883759,0.001316036,0.00001512364,0.0003243195,0.003005746,0.0006210775,0.0003279866,0.07191719,0.9205016,0.00003974242],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03116234,0.06767305,0.009994396,0.07035986,0.004200272,0.0002033724,0.0003036949,0.0001296029,0.8159734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6907679,0.05709018,0.01339086,0.02334556,0.00495617,0.0005257066,0.0007490834,0.00007029867,0.2091043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02361095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06626809,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01399269410344472,"score_gpt":0.2278515043472219,"score_spread":0.2138588102437772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}