{"id":"W1755403879","doi":"10.1023/a:1008017710115","title":"Orthographic and cognitive factors in the concurrent development of basic reading skills in two languages","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Reading and Writing","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":446,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Institute for Christian Studies; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Pseudoword; Orthography; Hebrew; Psychology; Psycholinguistics; Linguistics; Word recognition; Spelling; Reading (process); Phonology; Phonological awareness; Cognitive psychology; Cognition","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009837982,0.0001595142,0.0002534864,0.0002631175,0.0001074591,0.00005123635,0.00007545119,0.00005259338,0.0000614153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005171508,0.0001223613,0.00002489251,0.0003131623,0.00007423683,0.00008380052,0.00001943481,0.0002458154,0.00000371413],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001736441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001889066,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002121772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007194747,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986207,0.0001918656,0.0004491865,0.0002967468,0.0001277686,0.0003137133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989899,0.0007739395,0.00008601628,0.00008435592,0.00001862418,0.00004709815],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008517767,0.00005475969,0.5728993,0.0000295387,0.0000199721,0.00002288081,0.07097745,5.924215e-7,0.00007173308,0.0004162058,0.000004996696,0.355494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009905513,0.0000260151,0.9607747,0.001708513,0.00001452357,0.00004054459,0.035478,0.00001795029,0.0003186972,0.00003890017,0.0003885209,0.0002030598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898448,0.001029576,0.00001472004,0.00002767902,0.00004256345,0.000170662,0.000004500142,0.00001834338,0.008847153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994079,0.000102116,0.0001986244,0.00005995613,0.00002541148,0.00002678945,0.00001809488,0.00001220212,0.0001489423],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3878754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4989749,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01820590707910094,"score_gpt":0.3401834170289131,"score_spread":0.3219775099498122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}