{"id":"W1757354559","doi":"10.1684/agr.2013.0641","title":"Gaseous emissions at different space scales in the nitrogen cycle: A review","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Cahiers Agricultures","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Reactive nitrogen; Denitrification; Greenhouse gas; Nitrogen; Nitrogen cycle; Emission inventory; Manure; Leaching (pedology); Atmospheric sciences; Air pollution; Agronomy; Soil water; Soil science; Ecology; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002470748,0.0007313162,0.001533568,0.00002561194,0.0003797197,0.000120227,0.001082217,0.0006134384,0.0004607878],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001350122,0.0001599479,0.001035066,0.0008649106,0.0001732144,0.0000399228,0.0001754978,0.0008496552,0.0001739588],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002108296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001343893,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000163968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001751632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970488,0.0005750562,0.0006405463,0.0006322936,0.0004991689,0.0006041587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985158,0.0005654771,0.0003807939,0.0002263222,0.00006456187,0.0002469907],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004519323,0.0002524785,0.0001449683,0.007117302,0.0001495174,0.00009743402,0.0001132033,3.062335e-7,0.0001170537,0.0004084536,0.1560751,0.8355197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005334691,0.00005634894,0.0007052654,0.008918758,0.0004566959,0.0002574177,0.0001866783,0.000001896694,0.000004924278,0.0001682283,0.9886121,0.0005783652],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0196491,0.9755661,2.051798e-8,0.0009434269,0.0001316816,0.001927105,0.0001356676,0.00007649711,0.001570352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001611354,0.9963057,0.000006683237,0.0007802297,0.000347692,0.0006906989,0.0009424675,0.000004502724,0.0007608775],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8349413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6522485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02046511519110836,"score_gpt":0.256775046248461,"score_spread":0.2363099310573527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}