{"id":"W1770265634","doi":"10.2351/1.5061358","title":"Direct laser deposited titanium with controlled porosity for bone tissue engineering","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; University of Waterloo; University of Manchester","keywords":"Materials science; Porosity; Titanium; Osseointegration; Composite material; Laser power scaling; Laser; Powder metallurgy; Metal powder; Fiber; Microstructure; Metallurgy; Metal; Implant; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001675402,0.0001585682,0.000129437,0.0002633618,0.0001129755,0.0003158446,0.0002910588,0.000274897,0.0005518321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002711065,0.0002244217,0.0001761532,0.0002083224,0.0002377663,0.0002306516,0.0002319716,0.0002858881,0.0002536933],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000317329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000231195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000564321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001419714,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998682,0.00000905456,0.000005333277,0.00002053529,0.00007834436,0.00001851656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999088,0.00003027067,0.00002836605,0.0000104689,0.00001480172,0.000007247646],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000123008,0.00000730697,0.00004137877,0.00004342919,0.000001948696,0.00002410329,0.00001106564,0.0003191114,0.99665,0.000189037,0.00003400824,0.002666264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001387526,0.00009319562,0.0007091439,0.000003681321,0.00001133225,0.0001958124,0.00001039813,0.002364088,0.9939023,0.00007597661,0.002613054,0.000007204274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9484164,0.005634291,0.04110735,0.0001161286,0.00006277406,0.00004162278,0.0001455532,0.0002867027,0.004189188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9713019,0.001653496,0.02372439,0.00003449738,0.00001258723,0.00002740116,0.0001107821,0.0000385099,0.003096309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000564321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002302468,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006671249407256732,"score_gpt":0.1791177350370382,"score_spread":0.1724464856297814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}