{"id":"W17770559","doi":"10.1126/science.39.1015.881","title":"Consensus, Dissensus, and a Third Way, Learned Ignorance","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Medieval Philosophy and Theology","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Argumentation theory; Ignorance; Epistemology; Statement (logic); State (computer science); Philosophy; Computer science; Algorithm","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0308371,0.0007903859,0.00158739,0.003191532,0.008082058,0.01463994,0.00315634,0.009242447,0.006802862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03722153,0.0007514084,0.001243847,0.002380508,0.07561855,0.02469478,0.01049973,0.01019965,0.0009036095],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006415066,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006553096,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001900359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001528684,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9653885,0.01865596,0.001755511,0.005065541,0.007322481,0.001812051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9630541,0.01941724,0.004803406,0.007339276,0.004087438,0.001298561],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008109208,0.000005270325,0.00008593818,0.00003397717,0.00001265854,0.00003281956,0.001604904,0.0001634981,0.00003703307,0.9950959,0.0006507731,0.002269045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001270436,0.00001001486,0.00006327295,0.00006418183,0.00000579418,0.00003197082,0.0006607371,0.000231088,0.00009752879,0.9883894,0.01042265,0.00001077565],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04023069,0.01119244,0.3420937,0.1758789,0.003114982,0.0002836644,0.0002335488,0.0003913443,0.4265807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9333595,0.001939026,0.0354803,0.009154147,0.001244886,0.0003335015,0.0000915674,0.0001330482,0.01826404],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0308371,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1630841,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04072175540632238,"score_gpt":0.2480030415238369,"score_spread":0.2072812861175145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}