{"id":"W178139836","doi":"10.1023/a:1022987408668","title":"Thought for Fuelling Change: A Review of Three Models for Understanding Environmentally Significant Transitions","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Environmentalist","topic":"Global Energy and Sustainability Research","field":"Energy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Interim; Mindset; Renewable energy; Fossil fuel; Natural resource economics; Coal; Renewable resource; Business; Economics; Environmental economics; Engineering; Waste management; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008403746,0.0001835631,0.000269354,0.00002895498,0.0003536348,0.0000132308,0.0002477465,0.00006915352,0.0002663448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004168776,0.0001429188,0.0002548599,0.00009738572,0.0003471907,0.0001364435,0.00003009161,0.00009076713,0.000004309629],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004086292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001986906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001206834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008034683,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985502,0.0001356251,0.0003400447,0.0002949084,0.0002820533,0.0003972214],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999172,0.000223516,0.00009060166,0.0004275522,0.000009206786,0.00007711787],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001047921,0.0002248286,0.00003121683,0.001585806,0.00009262636,0.000001292063,0.0003966179,0.00818049,0.00194058,0.9860139,0.0001427637,0.001285017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001954066,0.0004183095,0.00006327107,0.0008123369,0.0003525033,0.00001205299,0.005967724,0.009309668,0.006083006,0.9298813,0.04456637,0.000579362],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.009258796,0.02221932,0.9349868,0.00740669,0.0002124684,0.007555497,0.0007607598,0.00007098359,0.01752866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918135,0.003928776,0.001856226,0.0006701177,0.00005496118,0.001050308,0.0001273442,0.00004278436,0.0004559763],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9825547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5828059,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1168507094293494,"score_gpt":0.2916840062279128,"score_spread":0.1748332967985634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}