{"id":"W1786378576","doi":"10.1139/cjb-2012-0281","title":"Magnetic gold nanoparticles as a vehicle for fluorescein isothiocyanate and DNA delivery into plant cells","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Botany","topic":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Provincial Laboratory of Public Health; Alberta Innovates; National Institute for Nanotechnology; University of Alberta","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Alberta Innovates Bio Solutions; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Fluorescein isothiocyanate; Biophysics; Fluorescein; Confocal; Staining; Isothiocyanate; Sonication; Canola; Confocal microscopy; Biology; Molecular biology; Protoplast; Covalent bond; Fluorescence; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Botany; Cell biology; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000343129,0.0005460722,0.000356041,0.000396011,0.0002671533,0.0003005774,0.0004013989,0.0007704139,0.0005167215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002219617,0.0002658331,0.000259136,0.0002265962,0.0003091237,0.0003035233,0.0003025352,0.0005596434,0.0003708245],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007646967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002433549,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001344684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001775753,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997565,0.00004588879,0.00001552548,0.00007919002,0.00005878184,0.00004421385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999039,0.00002562055,0.00001865583,0.00001535289,0.0000219673,0.00001447231],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001035417,0.00000607129,0.0000123537,0.00002797533,0.000001827402,0.00001936267,0.0000113709,0.00005053427,0.9986731,0.0001151726,0.00002409865,0.001047828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004757451,0.00006229619,0.0001118595,0.000002809092,0.000006265096,0.00005924384,0.000006347434,0.0006130042,0.9967398,0.00003449347,0.002355241,0.000003815839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8243096,0.006183146,0.161173,0.0006216805,0.0002906725,0.0003750096,0.0003220093,0.0009301926,0.005794649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9211592,0.001730278,0.06861273,0.0001962235,0.00003505955,0.0002430187,0.00037782,0.000101568,0.007544127],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001344684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005548298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006009233865873317,"score_gpt":0.1988659980046797,"score_spread":0.1928567641388064,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}