{"id":"W1788283755","doi":"10.1080/00131725.2012.655613","title":"School Reform: Simply Change or Real Improvement?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Educational Forum","topic":"Education Systems and Policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics education; Psychology; Political science; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008233606,0.00007449301,0.00006978837,0.00004420943,0.0008034519,0.00005834326,0.0002703444,0.00004964309,0.003010217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001505221,0.00004563497,0.00004142305,0.0002387917,0.00009716377,0.0004528785,0.00003242809,0.0000824599,0.001088796],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004100569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007924085,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03475717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002032392,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989345,0.00008104487,0.0001630309,0.00008783189,0.0002873117,0.0004462907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992509,0.000108835,0.00009920403,0.0002102913,0.00009301089,0.0002377187],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008360325,0.000103241,0.03442382,0.000005883807,0.00001344357,1.371702e-8,0.04374364,3.512251e-8,0.00002569386,0.7797517,0.1379198,0.004004349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005957531,0.000017104,0.05655804,0.000007844597,0.000006262601,0.000001287761,0.06764141,2.67535e-7,0.00001654787,0.003245877,0.8723586,0.00008724283],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3462802,0.0002901361,0.000002441253,0.3734458,0.005289404,0.0007002738,0.00002334874,0.00005409413,0.2739143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9139876,0.0001421029,0.00005402866,0.00548664,0.01101053,0.000296562,0.00001682293,0.00001021916,0.06899547],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7765058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999689,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09488266279069611,"score_gpt":0.418655378693744,"score_spread":0.3237727159030478,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}