{"id":"W179216770","doi":"10.24908/pceea.v0i0.3762","title":"ENGINEERING DESIGN: STRUCTURE, VALUE AND ASSESSMENT","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Canadian Engineering Education Association (CEEA)","topic":"Engineering Education and Curriculum Development","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Value (mathematics); Process (computing); Computer science; Government (linguistics); Simple (philosophy); Management science; Engineering design process; Systems engineering; Engineering management; Process management; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02389327,0.0008912567,0.0008935967,0.008131232,0.001985651,0.0173096,0.001694389,0.003010006,0.004352692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05816336,0.0009433964,0.0004691001,0.008160875,0.01914693,0.01211643,0.005409293,0.002472418,0.001284458],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009889016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008035077,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002522962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002191588,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9607518,0.01941382,0.002238761,0.001220584,0.01562301,0.0007520701],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9342499,0.04116258,0.00392385,0.005346389,0.01359242,0.001724959],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002728759,0.00008988806,0.003766257,0.0006357357,0.00003120859,0.00005844198,0.002326152,0.003396474,0.0004864927,0.7838323,0.005035204,0.2003145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001928042,0.00009799721,0.00323091,0.0009442634,0.00001900759,0.0002426104,0.002453724,0.008335484,0.0007200789,0.8946129,0.08928274,0.00004105937],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.03145839,0.02111966,0.5438128,0.02296017,0.0005914975,0.001306499,0.000228934,0.0006758761,0.3778462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6331077,0.009887054,0.3258365,0.001576802,0.0003711708,0.001317374,0.0002169421,0.0002472411,0.02743916],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02389327,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1263612,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008512554312866003,"score_gpt":0.1882668876243086,"score_spread":0.1797543333114426,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}