{"id":"W1815983109","doi":"10.1080/00224561.2003.12457528","title":"Ammonia volatilization trends following liquid hog manure application to forage land","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Soil and Water Conservation","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Rangeland; Manure; Environmental science; Pasture; Forage; Agronomy; Grazing; Ammonia volatilization from urea; Ammonia; Livestock; Agroforestry; Litter; Fertilizer; Biology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008420214,0.0001218663,0.000179834,0.0002396501,0.0001483856,0.0002805708,0.0001075327,0.0001972271,0.0004745961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002508582,0.00007815663,0.0001050743,0.0002141106,0.0001190025,0.0001686629,0.0001270505,0.0002251644,0.00009324102],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003569647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001708827,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01244759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02990573,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999346,0.000007508861,0.00000433684,0.00001534734,0.00002188693,0.00001637309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997637,0.00003919299,0.00008987267,0.000005985157,0.00007428577,0.00002700946],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002419982,0.0002364211,0.2359499,0.0001155046,0.00006497322,0.0002791247,0.0004389213,0.000516461,0.7418407,0.0000280054,0.00009934603,0.01801068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009766624,0.001679456,0.8855484,0.000007937089,0.00004273974,0.0001369715,0.0003939739,0.001546508,0.1099473,0.00002592682,0.0006513353,0.00000975551],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996986,0.00003903922,0.00007445455,0.000002567366,6.211656e-7,0.000001943824,0.00005974273,0.000002041453,0.0001210051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984521,0.0000781528,0.0002549928,0.00001655971,0.000001565721,0.00000934289,0.0003064683,0.000003320073,0.0008775712],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01244759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02475029,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006528287743764072,"score_gpt":0.2068619426743128,"score_spread":0.2003336549305487,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}