{"id":"W1816409512","doi":"","title":"Heresy, Magic and Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Mennonite studies","topic":"Reformation and Early Modern Christianity","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heresy; MAGIC (telescope); Early modern Europe; History; Ancient history; Art; Philosophy; Theology; Physics; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003013093,0.0001067745,0.0002401101,0.0001568457,0.0001321594,0.0001242828,0.00008123597,0.00001878481,0.00003009869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001386772,0.00007260336,0.00003988458,0.00003840348,0.0001669151,0.0005376593,0.00004351985,0.0002203443,0.00002663982],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004503348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003944785,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001008065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004391691,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999173,0.00003426005,0.0003779371,0.00006753959,0.0002065429,0.0001406644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993029,0.00002277522,0.00019989,0.00006133639,0.0003644905,0.00004866228],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003565655,0.0004398448,0.009383707,0.0002789245,0.0006672479,0.0004685969,0.9169459,0.0006424451,0.0002656725,0.04653079,0.001466861,0.02255339],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01762886,0.003625,0.1139272,0.001827508,0.0003252093,0.0006668763,0.1152776,0.0003652103,0.0001135347,0.2150374,0.5295377,0.001667848],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.978116,0.005087501,0.00005272877,0.0006393617,0.0002725218,0.00005505318,0.000003291016,0.000009860815,0.01576369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966608,0.001612654,0.0001129689,0.0002011582,0.0002264335,6.627395e-7,2.440372e-7,0.000009131717,0.001175911],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8016683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2960679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0469968914049727,"score_gpt":0.2637568532544256,"score_spread":0.2167599618494529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}